About Ile Ife

HISTORY OF ILE-IFE

Ile-Ife, the ancient city of the Yoruba is rich in cultural and natural treasures. This is reflected in her rich spiritual and material culture, as seen today in her discovered, undiscovered and untapped historical, archaeological and cultural resources. The city is wrapped in myths and tales as recorded in oral history. A series of research and archaeological discoveries have thrown more light on the history of this ancient city. Since myths are to convey important truths in a form that will appeal to young and untrained minds, any scholar working on the history and culture of Ife must count seriously on the myths and tales as recorded in our oral history. CLICK HERE TO READ MORE>>
THE OONI OF IFE

The Ooni of Ife, His Imperial Majesty Oba Adeyeye Enitan Ogunwusi Ojaja II, holds the esteemed position of the paramount king of Ile-Ife. As a custodian of Yoruba traditions, Ooni Adeyeye Enitan Ogunwusi embodies the rich heritage and wisdom of the Yoruba kingdom, playing a pivotal role in preserving and promoting the cultural legacy of his people. 

The Ooni palace in Ile-Ife stands as a testament to the city’s historical and cultural significance, drawing scholars, tourists, and devotees from all corners of the globe. Beyond his traditional and ceremonial duties, Ooni Adeyeye Enitan Ogunwusi actively engages in initiatives for community development, ensuring the well-being and progress of the Yoruba people. 

He stands not only as a monarch but also as a symbol of cultural pride, unity, and identity for the Yoruba community.

IFE ART AND CRAFT

Ife art and craft represent a pinnacle of artistic achievement in African culture, particularly in Nigeria. Renowned globally for their exceptional beauty and historical significance, Ife sculptures are considered some of the finest examples of African art.

These masterpieces, primarily crafted from terracotta and bronze, showcase the artistic prowess of the ancient Ife civilization. Ife artists were exceptionally skilled in creating lifelike sculptures, often depicting royalty and deities with remarkable realism. The artists’ keen attention to detail, intricate facial features, and elaborate ornaments make Ife art truly mesmerizing.

Today, Ife art continues to captivate art enthusiasts and historians alike, serving as a source of inspiration for contemporary African artists.

IFE TRADITION AND FESTIVALS

Ife, deeply rooted in Yoruba tradition, proudly showcases a vibrant array of customs and festivals that echo its rich cultural heritage. One of its most prominent festivals is the Olojo Festival, a celebration that commemorates the creation of the world.
During this event, the Ooni of Ife, who serves as the spiritual leader of the Yoruba race, wears a sacred crown known as Ade-Aare. This crown, worn by Oduduwa and all subsequent Ooni’s, weighs a minimum of 50kg and is exclusively worn during the Olojo Festival; it can only be found in Ile-Ife.
Elaborate processions, traditional dances, and spiritual ceremonies define the festival, drawing both locals and tourists. The Olojo Festival stands as a testament to Ife’s enduring traditions, encapsulating the city’s deep-rooted spirituality and cultural pride.

EDUCATION IN IFE

Ile-Ife, Nigeria, is known for its commitment to education. At the heart of its educational landscape is Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU), a leading Nigerian university known for its academic excellence and cultural significance. OAU has played a crucial role in shaping the educational landscape of Ile-Ife and continues to attract students from across the country. Complementing OAU is The Polytechnic Ile-Ife, another noteworthy institution in the city of Ile-Ife.
In addition to these higher education institutions, Ile-Ife hosts various primary and secondary schools that form the foundation of education for the population. These schools serve as hubs for knowledge dissemination and character development, contributing to the city’s identity as a place that values learning and intellectual growth.

OBAFEMI AWOLOWO UNIVERSITY
ODUDIWA COLLEGE ILE-IFE
THE POLYTECHNIC ILE-IFE
TOURIST ATTRACTIONS IN IFE

Explore the richness of Ile-Ife, the esteemed UNESCO World Heritage Site and birthplace of Yoruba civilization. With its rich history and cultural treasures, this ancient city beckons travelers to explore its numerous attractions. From captivating historical sites to vibrant cultural landmarks, Ile-Ife stands as a must-visit destination for those seeking a profound journey into the heart of Yoruba heritage.